JOŽEF STEFAN INSTITUTE
Department of Complex Matter
Jamova cesta 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

Dynamics of Quantum matter

We explore non-equilibrium many-body dynamics in quantum systems that experience symmetry-breaking, topological, or jamming transitions. These systems encompass superconductors, charge-density wave, and magnetic materials.

Experimental Soft Matter Physics

The research is conducted within the “Light and Matter” research program. The interaction of light with matter is one of the most important fields of physics and optical processes are indispensable in many branches of modern industry.

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April 11, 2024
Dr. Dragan Mihailović, a leading researcher in the field of quantum systems at the Jožef Stefan Institute (IJS), has successfully won the third project of the European Research Council (ERC), HIMMS (High-Resolution ...
Home / Research / Experimental Soft Matter Physics

Experimental Soft Matter Physics

Experimental Soft Matter Physics research is conducted within the “Light and Matter” research program.  The interaction of light with matter is one of the most important fields of physics and optical processes are indispensable in many branches of modern industry. Although the latter predominantly involves solid-state materials, soft materials offer a vast horizon of novel possibilities and challenges.

Soft matter physics deals with materials that are easily deformed by thermal fluctuations and external forces. Examples are liquids, colloids, foams, polymers, biomaterials, liquid crystals or granular materials. Their physics is directly intertwined with the ability of their constituent molecules to self-assemble or to organize into mesoscale and even macroscale structures, giving rise to many novel and unexpected physical phenomena.

Our group comprises experimental investigations of optical phenomena in soft matter, interactions of light with soft matter, as well as possible applications in photonics, information technology and medicine. Among the main topics of research are the investigation of polar nematic liquid crystalline materials, liquid crystalline elastomers, magneto-active polymers, self-assembled biological materials and biomedical optics.

The group’s forefront soft matter material research on new materials is accompanied by the development of optical methods. The work is done closely with the Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana.

Active research focuses

The recent experimental realization of ferroelectric nematic liquid crystalline phases has stimulated numerous experimental studies of these phases. We focus on phase and properties characterization, fabrication of custom polarization structures,…

Among magnetically responsive soft matter we investigate the physical properties and behavior, as well as the fundamental principles of magnetic actuation of magneto-active elastomers, colloidal suspensions of magnetic particles and…

We study active colloidal systems in the form of magnetically and electrically driven micro- and nanoparticles. Activity-induced self-organisation is observed and investigated in dense particle suspensions or large groups. Optical…

Our recent activities include non-invasive characterization of human skin and select pathologies, objective monitoring and optimization of laser treatments, investigation of novel nanostructures for bioimaging and therapeutics, and development of…

We focus on guanine-rich DNA sequences in which four guanines self-assemble into highly stable quadruplex helices and can form LC phases in dense solutions. In collaboration with pharma industry we…

Recent articles

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in polar fluids
Calum J. Gibb, Jordan Hobbs, Diana I. Nikolova, Thomas Raistrick, Stuart R. Berrow, Alenka Mertelj, Natan Osterman, Nerea Sebastián, Helen F. Gleeson & Richard. J. Mandle

Nature Communications (2024), 15, 5845, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50230-2,

Patterning of 2D second harmonic generation active arrays in ferroelectric nematic fluids
Matija Lovšin, Andrej Petelin, Brecht Berteloot, Natan Osterman, Satoshi Aya, Mingjun Huang, Irena Drevenšek-Olenik, Richard J. Mandle, Kristiaan Neyts, Alenka Mertelj, Nerea Sebastian

Giant (2024), DOI: 10.1016/j.giant.2024.100315, COBISS.SI-ID 201164803

Tunable entangled photon-pair generation in a liquid crystal
Vitaliy Sultanov, Aljaž Kavčič, Emmanouil Kokkinakis, Nerea Sebastián, Maria V. Chekhova & Matjaž Humar

Nature (2024), DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07543-5, COBISS.SI-ID: 10.1038/s41586-024-07543-5.

A molecular perspective on the emergence of long-range polar order from an isotropic fluid
Aitor Erkoreka, Nerea Sebastián, Alenka Mertelj, Josu Martinez-Perdiguero

Journal of Molecular Liquids, vol. 407, 125188 (2024), DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2024.125188

Ongoing projects

ARIS
P1-0192 | 1.1.2022 – 31.12.2027
Irena Drevenšek Olenik
EU
MAGNELIQ | 1.11.2020 – 30.4.2025
Department of Complex matter is project partner. Head of the participating research group: Alenka Mertelj
ARIS
J1-3006 | 1.10.2021 - 30.9.2024
Irena Drevenšek Olenik
ARIS
J1-2459 | 1.9.2020 - 31.8.2024
Nerea Sebastian Ugarteche
ARIS
J1-50004 | 1.10.2023 - 30.9.2026
Alenka Mertelj

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